As
the identity of the state heritage, batik is already meyatu with their
peoples. It is evident from the existence of batik can be found in
almost all parts of Indonesia. One of the areas that present with its
local batik is kebumen. Region located in Central Java has a batik with
distinctive characteristics unique, understated and high philosophize.
So, what does this Kebumen batik? Here's his review.
The
origin of the emergence of batik in Kebumen is still confusing. Some
say that the batik of Kebumen is derived from the palace of Yogyakarta,
but not a few craftsmen who did not know the origin of batik was doing.
They only know that batik is existing Kebumen is long and hereditary.
The initial process of batik in Kebumen is known began in the early 19th
century.
Batik
carrier when it is the prince nusjaf ie people of Yogyakarta that comes
with the spirit of Islam. Of the newcomers is then generated first
batik process called Blambangan or teng-brother to the last process is
done in Banyumas / Solo. Sign in at the beginning of the 20th century,
Kebumen batik patterns created using turmeric where capnya made of wood.
In addition to turmeric, there are also other natural materials used to
make batik as kemudu, indigo tom and tree pace. For the use of textile
dyes alone became known in batik in Kebumen began around 1920, while for
the stamp tool of copper known batik began ari 1930.
A
characteristic that bsia obtained from Kebumen Batik is the use of
colors that can appear up to four colors within a fabric. The use of
four colors within a fabric is certainly very different from the batik
in other areas which they should only use a maximum of two colors. Four
colors are often used in batik of Kebumen to be characteristic among
others, dark blue, light blue, green, and black.
In
some cases characteristic in color on kebumen batik shows the use of
batik with a dark color. Of course it is also a differentiator from
other batik, especially batik pesiisr which tend colored bright. For
motive, kebumen also has a special characteristic, namely the use of
simple motifs that always displays daily. Although simple, but batik
motifs on kebumen this philosophy of high value.
There
are at least four motif Kebumen can we know and we have encountered.
Fourth kebumen batik motif of these are bang-ment, jagatan kebumen,
gringsing and circuits. Especially for the motif gringsing, we will see
the uniqueness and also qualified with a level of refinement that has.
The uniqueness and quality batik motif gringsing Kebumen has even been
known not only on a national but also the international community.
With
the use of lighter colors, the motif Kebumen could also refer to the
model pesisiran. Uniquely, Kebumen batik area that is located on the
hillside and also be close to the beach world, makes it appear blend
between the two. Therefore Kebumen then develops this motif with several
shades such as flowers, leaves, fish, flora and fauna, as well as
animals and poultry.
Refferences: https://batikplatform.com
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